Graphite foda foda ne na ma'adinai, galibi ya ƙunshi nau'in carbon, mai laushi a cikin rubutu, da launin toka baki;Yana da m ji kuma zai iya gurbata takarda.Taurin shine 1-2, kuma yana iya ƙaruwa zuwa 3-5 tare da haɓaka ƙazanta a tsaye.Musamman nauyi shine 1.9 ~ 2.3.A ƙarƙashin keɓantaccen yanayi na iskar oxygen, wurin narkewar sa yana sama da 3000 ℃, yana mai da shi ɗayan mafi yawan ma'adanai masu jure zafin jiki.A dakin da zafin jiki, sinadarai Properties na graphite foda ne in mun gwada da barga da kuma insoluble a cikin ruwa, dilute acid, diluted alkalis, da kwayoyin kaushi;Kayan yana da tsayin daka na zafin jiki da ƙarfin aiki, kuma ana iya amfani da shi azaman mai jujjuyawa, ɗawainiya, da kayan lubricating masu jurewa.

1. An yi amfani da shi azaman kayan haɓakawa: Graphite da samfuran sa suna da kaddarorin juriya da ƙarfin zafin jiki, kuma galibi ana amfani da su a cikin masana'antar ƙarfe don kera kayan aikin graphite.A cikin ƙera ƙarfe, graphite galibi ana amfani da shi azaman wakili na kariya don ingots na ƙarfe da kuma azaman rufin murhun ƙarfe.

2. A matsayin conductive abu: amfani a cikin lantarki masana'antu don kerarre lantarki, goge, carbon sanduna, carbon shambura, m lantarki ga mercury tabbatacce halin yanzu transformers, graphite gaskets, tarho sassa, coatings ga talabijin shambura, da dai sauransu.

3. A matsayin kayan shafawa mai juriya: Graphite galibi ana amfani dashi azaman mai mai a cikin masana'antar injina.Lubricating man sau da yawa ba za a iya amfani da karkashin high-gudun, high-zazzabi, da kuma high-matsi yanayi, yayin da graphite lalacewa-resistant kayan iya aiki ba tare da lubricating man fetur a high zamiya gudu a yanayin zafi jere daga 200 zuwa 2000 ℃.Yawancin na'urorin da ke jigilar kafofin watsa labaru masu lalata an yi su da kayan graphite don yin kofuna na piston, zoben rufewa, da bearings, waɗanda ba sa buƙatar ƙara mai mai mai yayin aiki.Emulsion graphite shima mai kyau ne don sarrafa ƙarfe da yawa (zanen waya, zanen bututu).

Graphite yana da kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali.Musamman sarrafa graphite yana da halaye na lalata juriya, mai kyau thermal watsin, da kuma low permeability, kuma ana amfani da ko'ina wajen samar da zafi musayar, dauki tankuna, condensers, konewa hasumiyai, sha hasumiyai, coolers, heaters, tacewa, da famfo kayan aiki.Yadu amfani a masana'antu sassa kamar petrochemical, hydrometallurgy, acid-tushe samar, roba zaruruwa, papermaking, da dai sauransu, zai iya ajiye wani babban adadin karfe kayan.