Zeolite mai amfani da masana'antu

1, Clinoptilolite

Clinoptilolite a cikin ƙaramin tsarin dutse galibi yana cikin ƙaramin siffar farantin radial, yayin da a wurin da aka haɓaka ramuka, ana iya samar da lu'ulu'u na farantin tare da siffar geometric mara kyau ko mara kyau, wanda zai iya zama har zuwa faɗin mm 20 da kauri mm 5, tare da kusurwar kimanin digiri 120 a ƙarshe, kuma wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin siffar faranti da tsiri na lu'u-lu'u. Bakan EDX ya ƙunshi Si, Al, Na, K, da Ca.

2. Mordenite

Tsarin siffa ta SEM yana da fibrous, tare da siffar filamentous madaidaiciya ko mai lanƙwasa kaɗan, tare da diamita kusan 0.2mm da tsawon mm da yawa. Yana iya zama ma'adinan authigenic, amma kuma ana iya ganinsa a gefen waje na ma'adanai da aka canza, a hankali yana rabuwa zuwa zeolite filamentous a cikin siffar radial. Wannan nau'in zeolite ya kamata ya zama ma'adinan da aka gyara. Bakan EDX ya ƙunshi Si, Al, Ca, da Na.

3, Kalcite

Tsarin siffa ta SEM ya ƙunshi tetragonal triaoctahedra da nau'ikan polymorphs daban-daban, tare da jiragen lu'ulu'u galibi suna bayyana a matsayin siffofi masu gefe 4 ko 6. Girman hatsi na iya kaiwa ga dubban mm. Bakan EDX yana nuna abubuwan Si, Al, Na, kuma yana iya ƙunsar ƙaramin adadin Ca.

zeolite

Akwai nau'ikan iri da yawa, kuma an riga an gano 36. Siffarsu ta gama gari ita ce suna da tsari irin na scaffold, wanda ke nufin cewa a cikin lu'ulu'unsu, ƙwayoyin suna haɗuwa tare kamar scaffold, suna samar da ramuka da yawa a tsakiya. Saboda har yanzu akwai ƙwayoyin ruwa da yawa a cikin waɗannan ramuka, su ma'adanai ne masu ruwa. Za a fitar da waɗannan danshi lokacin da aka fallasa su ga yanayin zafi mai yawa, kamar lokacin da aka ƙone su da wuta, yawancin zeolites za su faɗaɗa su kumfa, kamar suna tafasa. Sunan zeolite ya fito ne daga wannan. Zeolites daban-daban suna da siffofi daban-daban, kamar zeolite da zeolite, waɗanda gabaɗaya lu'ulu'u ne na axial, zeolite da zeolite, waɗanda suke kama da faranti, da zeolite, waɗanda suke kama da allura ko fibrous. Idan zeolites daban-daban suna da tsarki a ciki, ya kamata su kasance marasa launi ko fari, amma idan an gauraya wasu ƙazanta a ciki, za su nuna launuka daban-daban masu haske. Zeolite kuma yana da haske mai kama da gilashi. Mun san cewa ruwa a cikin zeolite zai iya fita, amma wannan ba ya lalata tsarin lu'ulu'u a cikin zeolite. Saboda haka, yana iya sake shan ruwa ko wasu ruwaye. Don haka, wannan kuma ya zama siffa ta mutane da ke amfani da zeolite. Za mu iya amfani da zeolite don raba wasu abubuwa da ake samarwa yayin tacewa, waɗanda za su iya sa iska ta bushe, su sha wasu gurɓatattun abubuwa, su tsarkake su kuma su busar da barasa, da sauransu.

Zeolite yana da halaye kamar shaƙa, musayar ion, catalysis, juriya ga acid da zafi, kuma ana amfani da shi sosai azaman mai shaƙa, wakilin musayar ion, da kuma mai kara kuzari. Hakanan ana iya amfani da shi wajen busar da iskar gas, tsarkakewa, da kuma maganin ruwan sharar gida. Zeolite kuma yana da ƙimar abinci mai gina jiki. Ƙara foda zeolite 5% a cikin abinci na iya hanzarta haɓakar kaji da dabbobi, yana sa su zama masu ƙarfi da sabo, kuma yana da yawan samar da ƙwai.

Saboda halayen silicate mai ramuka a cikin zeolite, akwai wani adadin iska a cikin ƙananan ramuka, wanda galibi ana amfani da shi don hana tafasa. A lokacin dumama, iskar da ke cikin ƙaramin ramin tana fita, tana aiki a matsayin tsakiya na gasification, kuma ƙananan kumfa suna samuwa cikin sauƙi a gefuna da kusurwoyinsu.

A cikin kifin ruwa

1. A matsayin ƙarin abinci ga kifi, jatan lande, da kaguwa. Zeolite ya ƙunshi abubuwa daban-daban da suka dace da ci gaban kifi, jatan lande, da kaguwa. Waɗannan abubuwan galibi suna wanzuwa a cikin yanayin ion mai canzawa da kuma nau'ikan gishiri mai narkewa, waɗanda ake sha cikin sauƙi kuma ana amfani da su. A lokaci guda, suna kuma da tasirin catalytic daban-daban na enzymes na halitta. Saboda haka, amfani da zeolite a cikin abincin kifi, jatan lande, da kaguwa yana da tasirin haɓaka metabolism, haɓaka girma, haɓaka juriya ga cututtuka, inganta ƙimar rayuwa, daidaita ruwan jikin dabbobi da matsin lamba na osmotic, kiyaye daidaiton tushen acid, tsarkake ingancin ruwa, da kuma samun wani matakin tasirin anti mold. Adadin foda zeolite da ake amfani da shi a cikin abincin kifi, jatan lande, da kaguwa yawanci yana tsakanin 3% zuwa 5%.

2. A matsayinsa na maganin ingancin ruwa. Zeolite yana da shaye-shaye na musamman, tantancewa, musayar cations da anions, da kuma aikin catalytic saboda girman ramuka da yawa, ramukan tubular iri ɗaya, da manyan ramukan saman saman. Yana iya shan ammonia nitrogen, kwayoyin halitta, da ions na ƙarfe masu nauyi a cikin ruwa, yana rage gubar hydrogen sulfide a ƙasan tafkin, yana daidaita ƙimar pH, yana ƙara iskar oxygen da aka narkar a cikin ruwa, yana samar da isasshen carbon don haɓakar phytoplankton, yana inganta ƙarfin photosynthesis na ruwa, kuma yana da kyakkyawan takin ma'adinai. Kowane kilogiram na zeolite da aka shafa a tafkin kamun kifi zai iya kawo mililita 200 na iskar oxygen, wanda ake saki a hankali a cikin nau'in ƙananan kumfa don hana lalacewar ingancin ruwa da kifayen shawagi. Lokacin amfani da foda zeolite azaman inganta ingancin ruwa, ya kamata a shafa adadin a zurfin ruwa na mita ɗaya a kowace eka, da kimanin kilogiram 13, sannan a yayyafa shi a duk faɗin tafkin.

3. A yi amfani da shi azaman kayan gini don gina tafkunan kamun kifi. Zeolite yana da ramuka da yawa a ciki da kuma ƙarfin shaƙa mai ƙarfi sosai. Lokacin gyara tafkunan kamun kifi, mutane suna barin al'adar gargajiya ta amfani da yashi mai launin rawaya don shimfida ƙasan tafkin. Madadin haka, ana sanya yashi mai launin rawaya a ƙasan tafkin, kuma duwatsu masu tafasa waɗanda ke da ikon musanya anions da cations da kuma shaƙa abubuwa masu cutarwa a cikin ruwa suna warwatse a saman tafkin. Wannan zai iya kiyaye launin tafkin kamun kifi kore ko kore mai launin rawaya duk shekara, yana haɓaka haɓakar kifi cikin sauri da lafiya, da kuma inganta fa'idodin tattalin arziki na kiwon kifi.